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European hamster

Cricetus cricetus

European hamster (Cricetus cricetus)Critically endangered

Photo: katanski · CC BY 3.0

Mammalomnivore

The common hamster is a burrowing rodent with striking black-and-gold fur, found across grassy plains from western Europe to northern China. Unlike its tiny pet-shop cousins, this wild hamster faces severe population declines due to farming expansion. It's the sole surviving member of its genus, a reminder that even widespread species can slip toward extinction.

  • Its belly fur is distinctly darker than its golden back.
  • Farmers once trapped them as pests and for their pelts.
  • Lives in underground burrows it digs in open grasslands.
GrasslandFarmEuropeAsia
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At a glance

Classification
Mammal
Scientific name
Cricetus cricetus
Habitat
Grassland, Farm
Regions in this directory
Europe, Asia
Diet
omnivore
Relative size
small
IUCN Red List
Critically Endangered (CR)
Look up the latest IUCN assessment

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