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Mexican beaded lizard

Heloderma horridum

Mexican beaded lizard (Heloderma horridum)Common

Photo: Danny S. · CC BY-SA 4.0

Reptilecarnivore

The beaded lizard is a venomous reptile found mainly in Mexico and southern Guatemala. It’s one of the few lizards with a venom delivery system and has a striking black body with yellowish bands. Its venom is being studied for potential medical uses, especially in treating diabetes.

  • It feeds mostly on eggs, making it a specialized predator.
  • Its venom contains enzymes that could help create diabetes drugs.
  • It’s larger than its relative, the Gila monster.
DesertForestNorth America
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At a glance

Classification
Reptile
Scientific name
Heloderma horridum
Habitat
Desert, Forest
Regions in this directory
North America
Diet
carnivore
Relative size
large
IUCN Red List
Least Concern (LC)
Look up the latest IUCN assessment

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