Common tern
Sterna hirundo
CommonPhoto: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Birdcarnivore
The common tern is a sleek seabird that spends summers near cool northern waters and winters along warm tropical coasts. Recognizable by its sharp black cap and bright orange-red legs, it dives for fish with impressive precision. These globe-trotters travel vast distances each year between their breeding and wintering grounds.
- Changes bill color from mostly red to all black depending on subspecies
- Shares some coastal areas with Arctic terns but looks subtly different
- Nests on beaches and islands across Europe, Asia, and North America
OceanWetlandEuropeAsiaNorth America
Read more on WikipediaAt a glance
- Classification
- Bird
- Scientific name
- Sterna hirundo
- Habitat
- Ocean, Wetland
- Regions in this directory
- Europe, Asia, North America
- Diet
- carnivore
- Relative size
- small
- IUCN Red List
- Least Concern (LC)